The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Ave Maria gratia plena [II]
|
Advent IV, Annunciation, Immaculate Conception, BVM |
Josquin Desprez
c.1450–1521
|
4 |
|
Ave Maria gratia plena [III]
|
|
Anon
|
6 |
(A-Gu 8)
Graz, c.1550-c.1599
(Choirbook, MS)
#34
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Ave Maria gratia plena [IV]
|
|
Anon
|
8 |
(A-Gu 8)
Graz, c.1550-c.1599
(Choirbook, MS)
#36
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Ave Maria gratia plena - O Maria flos virginum
|
BVM |
Conflicting attributions
|
4 |
(GB-Lcm 2037)
London, 1527-1534
(Partbook, MS)
#3
|
|
Attrib: Maistre Jan |
|
Symphonia quatuor modulata vocibus ex... (RISM 1543/4)
Symphonia quatuor modulata vocibus excellentissimi musici Ioannis Galli alias Chroi Ferrariae Magistri, quae vulgo (motecta Metre Iehan) nominantur, nuper in lucem edita
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1543
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#9
|
|
Attrib: Mestre Iehan |
|
Cantiones sacrae, quatuor vocum, quae... (RISM B880)
Cantiones sacrae, quatuor vocum, quae vulgo Muteta vocantur
Augsburg: Ulhart, Philipp, 1560
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#1
|
|
Attrib: Manfredo Barbarino Lupo |
|
|
Ave Maria gratia plena - Quomodo fiet istud
|
Advent IV, Annunciation, Immaculate Conception, BVM |
Buissons, Michael-Charles des
fl.1560–1570
|
5 |
|
Ave Maria gratia plena - Sancte Michael ora pro nobis
|
|
Compère, Loyset
c.1445–1518
|
4 |
|
Ave Maria gratia plena - Spiritus sanctus super veniet - Ideo quae quod nascetur
Francis Bevan (SAAT.SATB)
|
BVM |
Cristo, Pedro de
c.1545–1618
|
8 |
|
Ave Maria mater Dei
|
BVM |
Cornysh, William
d.c.1523
|
4 |
|
Ave Maria mater Dei
|
BVM |
Hunt, Robert
|
5 |
|
Ave Maria mater gratiae - Tu felix et sacra permanes
|
BVM |
Orto, Marbrianus de
c.1460–1529
|
5 |
|
Ave Maria regina caeli dulcis et pia
|
BVM |
Layolle, Francesco de
1492–c.1540
|
4 |
|
Ave Maria - Sancta Maria
|
|
Reiner, Jacob
before 1560–1606
|
6 |
Selectae piaeque cantiones, sex, sept... (RISM R1084)
Selectae piaeque cantiones, sex, septem, octo, adiunctaque in fine una decem vocum quae cum vivae voci, tum, omnis generis, instrumentorum musicis, applicari commodissime possent
Munich: Berg, Adam, 1591
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#2
|
|
Attrib: Iacobo Reinero |
|
|
Ave Maria virgo serena - Tu civitas iustitiae
|
|
Mouton, Jean
before 1459–1522
|
5 |
|
Ave maris stela
|
(Hymn) |
Febure, Jan Le
fl.1596–1612
|
4 |
|
Ave maris stella
David Fraser (ATB)
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
3 |
Gradualia ac cantiones sacrae, quinis... (RISM B5218)
Gradualia ac cantiones sacrae, quinis, quaternis, trinisque vocibus concinnate Lib. Primus authoe Gulielmo Byrde, Organista Regio, Anglo Editio secunda, priore emendatior
London: Redmer, Richard, 1610
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#54
|
|
Attrib: Gulielmo Byrde |
|
|
Ave maris stella
Nancho Alvarez
Ensemble Plus Ultra
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Victoria, Tomás Luis de
1548–1611
|
4 |
Liber primus qui missas, psalmos, Mag... (RISM V1427)
Liber primus qui missas, psalmos, Magnificat ad Virginem Dei Matrem salutationes, aliaque complectitur
Venice: Gardano, Angelo, 1576
(Choirbook, Print)
RISM
#6
|
|
Attrib: Thomae Ludovici de Victoria |
|
Hymni totius anni, secundum Sanctae R... (RISM V1428)
Hymni totius anni, secundum Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae consuetudinem, qui quattuor concinuntur vocibus, una cum quattuor psalmis, pro praecipuis festivitatibus, qui octo vocibus modulantur
Rome: Basa, Domenico, 1581
(Choirbook, Print)
RISM
#15
|
|
Attrib: Thomae Lvdovici a Victoria |
|
Hymni totius anni Iuxta ritum Sanctae... (RISM V1429)
Hymni totius anni Iuxta ritum Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae A Ludovico de Victoria Abulensi, & in Artem Musices celeberimo: Nuper in lucem editi cum quattuor vocibus
Venice: Vincenti, Giacomo, 1600
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#15
|
|
Attrib: Lvdovico de Victoria |
|
Missae Magnificat, Motecta Psalmi, & ... (RISM V1435)
Missae Magnificat, Motecta Psalmi, & ali quam plurima Quae partim Octonis, alia Nonis, alia Duodenis vocibus concinuntur
Madrid: Flandrus, Joannes, 1600
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#28
|
|
Attrib: Thomae Lvdovici de Victoria Abulensis |
|
|
Ave maris stella
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Kerle, Jacobus de
1531/1532–1591
|
5 |
Sacrae cantiones quas vulgo moteta vo... (RISM K453)
Sacrae cantiones quas vulgo moteta vocant, quinque et sex vocum, quibus adiuncti sunt Ecclesiastici Hymni de Resurrectione & Ascensione Domini, & de Beata Maria Virgine, nunc primum in usum Ecclesiae summa diligentia in lucem aedite
Munich: Berg, Adam, 1575
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#7
|
|
Attrib: Iacobo de Kerle Flandro Yprensi |
|
|
Ave maris stella
Pothárn Imre
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Palestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da
c.1525–1594
|
4 |
Hymni totius anni secundum sanctae Ro... (RISM P737)
Hymni totius anni secundum sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae consuetudinem, quattuor vocibus concinendi
Rome: Coattino, Francesco, Tornieri, Giacomo, and Donangeli, Bernardino, 1589
(Choirbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Ioannis Petraloysii Praenestini |
Last verse: Canon in sub diapason |
Hymni sacri in breviario Romano S.D.N... (RISM P741)
Hymni sacri in breviario Romano S.D.N. Urbani papae VIII auctoritate recogniti et cantu musico pro praecipuis anni festivitatibus expressi
Antwerp: Plantin, Christophe and Moreti, Balthasar, 1644
(Choirbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Io Petri Aloysii Praenestini |
|
|
Ave maris stella
Francis Bevan (S(S)AATB(B))
Siglo de Oro
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Werrecore, Hermann Matthias
c.1500–1574
|
5 |
Cantuum quinque vocum (quos motetta v... (RISM M1407)
Cantuum quinque vocum (quos motetta vocant) ... Liber primus
Milan: Moscheni, Francesco, 1555
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#20
|
|
Attrib: Hermanni Matthiae Werrecoren |
Sit laus Deo: Canon in subdiatessreon |
|
Ave maris stella
Francis Bevan (SATTBarB)
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Sheppard, John
c.1515–1558
|
6 |
|
Ave maris stella
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Porta, Costanzo
c.1528–1601
|
4 |
|
Ave maris stella
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Asola, Giovanni Matteo
c.1532–1609
|
8 |
|
Ave maris stella
Pothárn Imre
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Mantua, Jacquet de
1483–1559
|
4 |
|
Ave maris stella
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Appenzeller, Benedictus
c.1480-1488–after 1558
|
6 |
|
Ave maris stella
Francis Bevan (SATB.SATB)
|
(Hymn), BVM |
Stivori, Francesco
c.1550–1605
|
8 |
(SI-Lnr 343)
Ljubljana: Kuglmann, Georg, c.1600
(Choirbook, MS)
RISM
#70
|
|
Attrib: Franciscus Stivorio |
|
|