The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Ave Dei patris filia
|
BVM |
Fayrfax, Robert
1464–1521
|
5 |
(GB-Cjc 234 (K.31))
Cambridge, c.1525-c.1530
(Partbook, MS)
#1
|
|
Attrib: Doctor ffayrfax |
|
(GB-Cu Dd.13.27)
Cambridge, c.1525-c.1530
(Partbook, MS)
#1
|
|
Attrib: Doctor ffairfax |
|
Harley 1709 (GB-Lbl Harley 1709)
London, c.1525-c.1530
(Partbook, MS)
#16
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
(AUS-CAnl 4052/2/2)
Canberra, c.1530-c.1570
(Partbook, MS)
#1
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
Single fragmentary voice part |
Peterhouse Partbooks (Henrician Set) (GB-Cp 31-32,40-41)
Cambridge, c.1539-c.1541
(Partbook, MS)
#26
|
|
Attrib: Ffayrefax |
|
Sadler partbooks (GB-Ob 1-5)
Oxford: Sadler, John, c.1565-1585
(Partbook, MS)
#9
|
|
Attrib: Doctor ffayrffax |
|
(GB-Ob Tenbury 1464)
Oxford, c.1575
(Partbook, MS)
#26
|
|
Attrib: Doctor Fayerfax |
|
Baldwin partbooks (GB-Och 979-983)
Windsor: Baldwin, John, c.1575-c.1581
(Partbook, Print/MS)
#47
|
|
Attrib: mr docter fayrefax docter of musick |
|
Baldwin commonplace book (GB-Lbl RM-24-d2)
London: Baldwin, John, c.1580-c.1606
(Score, MS)
#146
|
|
Attrib: mr doc: fayrefax |
Short 3vv section beginning 'Ave summe eternitatis' |
Baldwin commonplace book (GB-Lbl RM-24-d2)
London: Baldwin, John, c.1580-c.1606
(Score, MS)
#148
|
|
Attrib: doc fairefax |
Short 3vv opening section only |
(GB-CF D/DP Z6/1)
Chelmsford, c.1590
(Partbook, MS)
RISM
#2
|
|
Attrib: Doct. Fairfax |
|
(GB-Lcm 2035)
London, c.1600-c.1625
(Partbook, MS)
#24
|
|
Attrib: Doc: Fayrfax |
Opening section only |
|
Ave Dei patris filia [VII]
|
BVM |
Johnson, Robert (i)
c.1500–c.1560
|
5 |
Sadler partbooks (GB-Ob 1-5)
Oxford: Sadler, John, c.1565-1585
(Partbook, MS)
#13
|
|
Attrib: Mr Robert Johnson preste |
|
(GB-Ob Tenbury 1464)
Oxford, c.1575
(Partbook, MS)
#29
|
|
Attrib: Mr Jonson |
|
(GB-CF D/DP Z6/1)
Chelmsford, c.1590
(Partbook, MS)
RISM
#5
|
|
Attrib: Mr Robert Jhonson |
|
Braikenridge MS (GB-Ob Tenbury 1486)
Oxford: Sadler, John, 1591
(Partbook, MS)
#3
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
Incomplete |
Willmott MS (GB-Ob MS. Mus. c. 784)
Oxford: Sadler, John, 1591
(Partbook, MS)
#3
|
|
Attrib: Robert Johnson |
|
(GB-Lcm 2035)
London, c.1600-c.1625
(Partbook, MS)
#41
|
|
Attrib: Mr Johnson |
Opening section only |
(GB-Lcm 2035)
London, c.1600-c.1625
(Partbook, MS)
#50
|
|
Attrib: Mr Johnson |
Ave Domini filia section only |
(GB-Ob Tenbury 341-344)
Oxford, c.1600-c.1650
(Partbook, MS)
#87
|
|
Attrib: Johnson prist |
excerpt: Ave Domini filia (up a fifth); in MS 342 only, in choirbook format |
|
Ave Domina Maria
Francis Bevan (SSATB)
|
BVM |
Perianez, Pedro
c.1540–1613
|
5 |
(E-E 3)
c.1600-1604
(Choirbook, MS)
#36
|
|
Attrib: De perianez |
|
|
Ave Domina mea
|
|
Fage, Jean de la
fl.c.1518–1530
|
4 |
|
Ave Domina mea
|
|
Lhéritier, Jean
c.1480–after 1551
|
4 |
|
Ave Domina sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Agricola, Alexander
1445/1446–1506
|
4 |
|
Ave Domina sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Ghiselin, Johannes
fl.1491–1507
|
4 |
(A-Wn 9814)
Vienna: Alamire, Petrus, c.1519-c.1525
(Partbook, MS)
#7
|
|
Attrib: Verbonnet |
|
|
Ave Domina sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Weerbeke, Gaspar van
c.1445–after 1516
|
4 |
|
Ave Domina sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Anon
|
4 |
|
Ave Domine Jesu Christe
|
|
Senfl, Ludwig
c.1486–1542/1543
|
4 |
(D-Mbs 10)
1520-1529
(Choirbook, MS)
#1
|
|
Attrib: Lud: Sennfl |
Salutatio Domini nostri Jesu Christi |
|
Ave Domine Jesu Christe
|
|
Morales, Cristóbal de
c.1500–1553
|
4 |
Moralis Hispani, et multorum eximiae ... (RISM 1543/5)
Moralis Hispani, et multorum eximiae artis virorum, musica cum vocibus quatuor, vulgo motecta cognominata
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1543
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#8
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
Morales Hispani et multorum eximiae a... (RISM 1546/9)
Morales Hispani et multorum eximiae artis virorum musica cum vocibus quatuor vulgo motecta cognominata
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1546
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#1
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
(P-Cug 48)
Coimbra, c.1556-1559
(Score, MS)
#66
|
|
Attrib: Morales |
|
|
Ave Domine Jesu Christe
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Ave Domine Jesu Christe
|
|
Ferrarese, Paolo
fl.1565
|
3 |
Passiones, Lamentationes, Responsoria... (RISM P868)
Passiones, Lamentationes, Responsoria, Benedictus, Miserere, multaque alia devotissima cantica ad offitium hebdomadae Sanctae pertinentia
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1565
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#64
|
|
Attrib: D. Pauli Ferrariensis |
|
|
Ave Domine Jesu Christe
|
|
Ferrarese, Paolo
fl.1565
|
4 |
Passiones, Lamentationes, Responsoria... (RISM P868)
Passiones, Lamentationes, Responsoria, Benedictus, Miserere, multaque alia devotissima cantica ad offitium hebdomadae Sanctae pertinentia
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1565
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#65
|
|
Attrib: D. Pauli Ferrariensis |
|
|
Ave dulcis Jesu
|
|
Verrijt, Jan Baptist
c.1605–1650
|
3 |
|
Ave dulcissime Domine
Pothárn Imre
|
|
Willaert, Adrian
c.1490–1562
|
4 |
|
Ave dulcissime Domine
|
|
Mechi, Giovanni Battista
|
5 |
|
Ave et gaude gloriosa virgo
|
|
Conflicting attributions
|
5 |
(I-Bc Q.27 Iº)
Bologna, c.1525-c.1550
(Partbook, MS)
#43
|
|
Attrib: Adrian |
|
Cantiones quinque vocum selectissimae... (RISM 1539/8)
Cantiones quinque vocum selectissimae, a primariis (Germnaiae inferioris, Galliae, & ITaliae) musices magistris editae. Ante hac typis nondum divulgatae. Numero vigintiocto. Mutetarum liber primus
Strasbourg: Schoeffer, Peter and Salminger, Sigmund, 1539
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Simon Ferrariensis |
|
|
Ave fuit prima salus
|
|
Mason, John
c.1480–1548
|
5 |
|
Ave fuit prima salus
|
|
Lovett
|
5 |
|
Ave fuit prima salus - Dominus ab initio
|
|
Mouton, Jean
before 1459–1522
|
4 |
Rusconi Codex (I-Bc Q.19)
Bologna, c.1518
(Choirbook, MS)
#58
|
|
Attrib: Jo Mot |
|
(A-Wn 15941)
Vienna: Alamire, Petrus, 1519-1525
(Partbook, MS)
#13
|
|
Attrib: mouton |
|
Motetti libro quarto (RISM 1521/5)
Venice: Antico, Andrea, 1521
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#2
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
(V-CVbav Pal.Lat. 1976-1979)
Rome: Alamire, Petrus, c.1528-c.1531
(Partbook, MS)
#8
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Ave Gertrudis - Virgo nunc fidelis ora Jesum
|
St Gertrude |
Anon
|
4 |
|
Ave gloriosa virginum regina
|
BVM |
Anon
|
5 |
|
Ave gloriose beatissime Antoni
|
St Anthony |
Maistre Jhan
c.1485–1538
|
4 |
(I-Bc Q.20)
Bologna, c.1530
(Partbook, MS)
#39
|
|
Attrib: Maistre Jan |
|
|
Ave gratia plena
|
BVM |
Philips, Peter
1560–1628
|
5 |
|