The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Oliva fructifera Christus filius Dei tollens
|
|
Anon
|
5 |
|
O Lord above, send us Thy grace
|
|
Whythorne, Thomas
1528–1596
|
4 |
Songs, for three, fower, and five voy... (RISM W992)
Songs, for three, fower, and five voyces, composed and made by Thomas Whythorne
London, 1571
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#49
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Whythorne |
|
|
O Lord arise
|
|
Weelkes, Thomas
1576–1623
|
7 |
(US-NYp Drexel 4180-4185)
New York: Merro, John, 1600-1650
(Partbook, MS)
#225
|
|
Attrib: mr weelks |
Attrib Tomkins in Cantus book - just a mistake, no need to read too much into this! |
|
O Lord, arise and help us
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
O Lord behold my miseries
|
|
Milton, John
c.1563–1647
|
5 |
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrow... (RISM 1614/7)
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrowfull soul: composed with musicall ayres and songs, both for voyces and divers instruments
London: Stansby, William, 1614
(Tablebook, Print)
RISM
#34
|
|
Attrib: Iohn Milton |
|
|
O Lord bow down thine ear
|
|
Allison, Richard
c.1560-1570–after 1610
|
5 |
|
O Lord, Christ Jesu that art king
|
|
Anon
|
8 |
|
O Lord come pity my complaint
|
|
Lupo, Thomas
1571–1627
|
5 |
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrow... (RISM 1614/7)
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrowfull soul: composed with musicall ayres and songs, both for voyces and divers instruments
London: Stansby, William, 1614
(Tablebook, Print)
RISM
#54
|
|
Attrib: Timolphus Thopull |
The surname is given in italics in the index. This is thought to be a pseudonym for Thomas Lupo or perhaps his son Theophilus |
|
O Lord come pity my distress
|
|
Ferrabosco, Alfonso (ii)
c.1575–1628
|
5 |
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrow... (RISM 1614/7)
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrowfull soul: composed with musicall ayres and songs, both for voyces and divers instruments
London: Stansby, William, 1614
(Tablebook, Print)
RISM
#32
|
|
Attrib: Alfonso Ferrabosco |
|
|
O Lord consider my distress
|
|
Nicholson, Richard
1563–1639
|
5 |
|
O Lord consider my distress
|
(Verse anthem) |
Wilkinson, Thomas
|
5 |
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#123
|
|
Attrib: Mr Wilkinson |
|
|
O Lord, consider my distress
|
(Verse anthem) |
Smith, Edward
|
5 |
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#50
|
|
Attrib: Mr Edw Smith |
|
|
O Lord consider my great moans
|
|
Ward, John
c.1589–1638
|
5 |
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrow... (RISM 1614/7)
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrowfull soul: composed with musicall ayres and songs, both for voyces and divers instruments
London: Stansby, William, 1614
(Tablebook, Print)
RISM
#48
|
|
Attrib: Iohn Warde |
|
|
O Lord do away as the night to my sins
|
|
Tomkins, Thomas
1572–1656
|
3 |
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglican... (RISM T950)
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglicanae: or, Musick dedicated to the honor and service of God, and to the use of Cathedral and other Churches of England, especially of the Chappel-Royal of King Charles the First.
London: Godbid, William, 1668
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#83
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Tomkins |
|
|
O Lord from us
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
(US-NYp Drexel 4180-4185)
New York: Merro, John, 1600-1650
(Partbook, MS)
#19
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
O Lord give ear
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
5 |
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#33
|
|
Attrib: Mr Bird |
|
|
O Lord give ear to my complaint
|
|
Lupo, Thomas
1571–1627
|
4 |
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrow... (RISM 1614/7)
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrowfull soul: composed with musicall ayres and songs, both for voyces and divers instruments
London: Stansby, William, 1614
(Tablebook, Print)
RISM
#20
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Lupo |
|
|
O Lord, give thy Holy Spirit
|
|
Tallis, Thomas
c.1505–1585
|
4 |
(US-NYp Drexel 4180-4185)
New York: Merro, John, 1600-1650
(Partbook, MS)
#2
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
The first book of selected church mus... (RISM 1641/5)
The first book of selected church musick, consisting of services and anthems, such as are now used in the cathedrall, and collegiat churches of this kingdome. Never before printed. Whereby such bookes as were heretofore with much difficulty and charges, transcribed for the use of the quire, are now to the saving of much labour and expence, publisht for the generall good of all such as shall desire them either for publick or private exercise. Collected out of divers approved authors, by Iohn Barnard one of the minor cannons of the Cathedrall Church of Saint Paul, London.
London: Griffin, Edward and Barnard, John, 1641
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#31
|
|
Attrib: Tho. Tallis |
|
|
O Lord God, most merciful saviour
|
|
Deane, William
c.1575–c.1638
|
4 |
Chirk Castle Partbooks (US-NYp Mus. Res. *MNZ (Chirk) [1-4])
Wrexham, c.1618-c.1633
(Partbook, MS)
RISM
#5
|
|
Attrib: mr Deane |
|
|
O Lord God of hosts hear my prayer
|
|
Tomkins, Thomas
1572–1656
|
5 |
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglican... (RISM T950)
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglicanae: or, Musick dedicated to the honor and service of God, and to the use of Cathedral and other Churches of England, especially of the Chappel-Royal of King Charles the First.
London: Godbid, William, 1668
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#54
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Tomkins |
Psalm 84:8-9 |
|
O Lord God of hosts who is like unto thee
|
|
Tomkins, Thomas
1572–1656
|
3 |
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglican... (RISM T950)
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglicanae: or, Musick dedicated to the honor and service of God, and to the use of Cathedral and other Churches of England, especially of the Chappel-Royal of King Charles the First.
London: Godbid, William, 1668
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#79
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Tomkins |
Psalm 89:9 |
|
O Lord God, the heathen are come into thine inheritance - Lord how long wilt thou be angry
|
|
Child, William
1606/1607–1697
|
4 |
(GB-WO A.3.3)
Worcester, c.1660-c.1700
(Partbook/score, MS)
#54
|
|
Attrib: Dr Child |
Ps 79 |
|
O Lord, grant the king a long life
|
|
Child, William
1606/1607–1697
|
4 |
(GB-Cpc 6.1-6)
c.1625-1644
(Partbook, MS)
#52
|
|
Attrib: Mr Child |
|
(GB-WO A.3.3)
Worcester, c.1660-c.1700
(Partbook/score, MS)
#75
|
|
Attrib: Dr Child |
|
|
O Lord grant the King a long life
|
|
Tomkins, Thomas
1572–1656
|
5 |
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglican... (RISM T950)
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglicanae: or, Musick dedicated to the honor and service of God, and to the use of Cathedral and other Churches of England, especially of the Chappel-Royal of King Charles the First.
London: Godbid, William, 1668
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#59
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Tomkins |
Psalm 61: 6-8 |
|
O Lord, grant the King a long life
|
|
Weelkes, Thomas
1576–1623
|
6 |
The first book of selected church mus... (RISM 1641/5)
The first book of selected church musick, consisting of services and anthems, such as are now used in the cathedrall, and collegiat churches of this kingdome. Never before printed. Whereby such bookes as were heretofore with much difficulty and charges, transcribed for the use of the quire, are now to the saving of much labour and expence, publisht for the generall good of all such as shall desire them either for publick or private exercise. Collected out of divers approved authors, by Iohn Barnard one of the minor cannons of the Cathedrall Church of Saint Paul, London.
London: Griffin, Edward and Barnard, John, 1641
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#65
|
|
Attrib: Tho: Weelkes |
|
|