The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Audi Domine hymnum
|
|
Hassler, Hans Leo
1564–1612
|
8 |
|
Audi Domine hymnum
|
|
Gabrieli, Giovanni
c.1554–1612
|
7 |
|
Audi Domine hymnum
|
|
Massaino, Tiburtio
before 1550–after 1608
|
7 |
Sacri modulorum concentus qui senis, ... (RISM M1275)
Sacri modulorum concentus qui senis, 7, 8, 9, 10, ac Duodenis vocibus in duos tresue Choros coalescentes, non minus In-mentorum, quam vocum harmonia suaviter concini possunt. Nunc primum in lucem editi.
Venice: Gardano, Angelo, 1592
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#9
|
|
Attrib: Tiburtii Massaini |
|
|
Audi Domine hymnum
|
|
Croce, Giovanni
c.1557–1609
|
5 |
|
Audi Domine hymnum
|
|
Mortaro, Antonio
fl.1587–1610
|
3 |
|
Audi Domine hymnum
|
|
Merulo, Claudio
1533–1604
|
6 |
Il secondo libro de motetti a sei voc... (RISM M2364)
Il secondo libro de motetti a sei voci, con giunta di molti a sette, per concerti, & per cantare
Venice: Gardano, Angelo, 1593
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#11
|
|
Attrib: Clavdio Mervlo |
|
Sacrae symphoniae diversorum excellen... (RISM 1598/2)
Sacrae symphoniae diversorum excellentissimorum authorum quaternis, v. vi. vii. viii. x. xii. & xvi vocibus
Nuremberg: Kauffmann, Paul, 1598
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#23
|
|
Attrib: Claudii Meruli |
|
Sacrae symphoniae diversorum excellen... (RISM 1601/2)
Sacrae symphoniae diversorum excellentissimorum authorum quaternis, v. vi. vii. viii. x. xii. & xvi vocibus
Nuremberg: Kauffmann, Paul, 1601
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#23
|
|
Attrib: Claudii Meruli |
|
|
Audi Domine hymnum
|
|
Colombani, Oratio
c.1550–1595
|
5 |
|
Audi Domine hymnum
|
|
Mosto, Giovanni Battista
before 1550–1596
|
5 |
|
Audi Domine hymnum
|
|
Bodenschatz, Erhard
1576–1636
|
8 |
|
Audi Domine hymnum
Francis Bevan (ATBarBarB)
|
|
Bianciardi, Francesco
1571-1572–1607
|
5 |
|
Audi Domine hymnum
|
|
Signorucci, Pompeo
fl.1594–1609
|
3 |
Salmi, Falsibordoni, e motetti a tre ... (RISM S3429)
Salmi, Falsibordoni, e motetti a tre voci commodissimi per cantare, & concertare nel organo, con ogni forte di strumento: con duo magnificat, uno intiero l'altro a versi spezzati
Venice: Vincenti, Giacomo, 1603
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#25
|
|
Attrib: Pompeo Signorucci |
|
|
Audi Domine - Respice Domine
|
|
Lechner, Leonhard
c.1553–1606
|
6 |
Motectae sacrae, quatuor, quinque, et... (RISM L1286)
Motectae sacrae, quatuor, quinque, et sex vocum, ita compositae, ut non solum viva voce commodissime cantari, sed etiam ad omnis generis instrumenta optime adhiberi possint
Nuremberg: Gerlach, Katharina and Gerlach, Dietrich, 1575
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#23
|
|
Attrib: Leonardo Lechnero Athesino |
|
Motectae sacrae, quatuor, quinque, et... (RISM L1287)
Motectae sacrae, quatuor, quinque, et sex vocum, ita compositae, ut non solum viva voce commodissime cantari, sed etiam ad omnis generis instrumenta optime adhiberi possint
Nuremberg: Gerlach, Katharina and Gerlach, Dietrich, 1576
(Choirbook, Print)
RISM
#23
|
|
Attrib: Leonardo Lechnero Athesino |
|
|
Audi dulcis amica mea
Pothárn Imre
|
|
Lassus, Orlande de
c.1532–1594
|
4 |
Le quatoirsiesme livre a quatre parti... (RISM 1555/19)
Le quatoirsiesme livre a quatre parties contenant dixhuyct chansons italiennes, six chansons francoises, & six motetz faictz (a la nouvelle composition d'aucuns d'Italie) par Rolando di Lassus nouvellement imprimé...
Antwerp: Susato, Tylman, 1555
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#20
|
|
Attrib: Rolando di Lassus |
|
Cantiones quas vulgo motetas vocant, ... (RISM L816)
Cantiones quas vulgo motetas vocant, patrim omnino novae, partim nusquam in Germania excusae, quinque et quatuor vocibus compositae per excellentissimum musicum
Nuremberg: Gerlach, Dietrich, 1568
(Choirbook, Print)
RISM
#46
|
|
Attrib: Orlandum di Lassus |
|
Sacrarum cantionum quatuor vocum vulg... (RISM 1569/8)
Sacrarum cantionum quatuor vocum vulgo motetas vocant cantui omnisque generis instrumentis accommodatarum
Leuven: Phalèse the Elder, Pierre, 1569
(Partbook, Print)
#2
|
|
Attrib: Orlando de Lassvs |
|
Altera pars selectissimarum cantionum... (RISM L916)
Altera pars selectissimarum cantionum, quas vulgo motetas vocant, quinque et quatuor vocibus compositarum
Nuremberg: Berg, Johann and Gerlach, Katharina, 1579
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#58
|
|
Attrib: Orlandum di Lassus |
|
Liber primus musarum cum quatuor voci... (RISM 1588/3)
Liber primus musarum cum quatuor vocibus, seu sacrae cantiones, quae vulgò motecta appellantur
Milan: Tini, Francesco and Tini, Simone, 1588
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#19
|
|
Attrib: Orlando Lassus |
|
Magnum opus musicum ... Complectens o... (RISM L1019)
Magnum opus musicum ... Complectens omnes cantiones quas motetas vulgo vocant, tam antea editas quam hactenus nondum publicatas II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. IIX. IX. X. XII. vocum a Ferdinando serenissimi bavariae ducis maximiliani musicorum praefecto, & Rudolpho, eidem Principi ab Organis; Authoris filiis summo studio collectum, & impensis eorundem Typis mandatum
Munich: Heinrich, Nikolaus, 1604
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#60
|
|
Attrib: Orlandi de Lasso |
|
|
Audi dulcis amica mea
|
|
Massaino, Tiburtio
before 1550–after 1608
|
7 |
|
Audi dulcis amica mea
|
|
Elsbeth, Thomas
d. after 1624
|
6 |
Selectissimae et novae cantiones sacr... (RISM E656)
Selectissimae et novae cantiones sacrae vulgo motecta appellatae, nec umquam antehac in lucem emissae sex vocum tum ad vivam, tum ad omnis generis
Frankfurt: Hartmann, Friedrich, 1600
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#21
|
|
Attrib: Thomam Elsbethum |
|
|
Audi dulcis amica mea
|
|
Lange, Gregor
c.1540–1587
|
5 |
|
Audi dulcis amica mea - Veni plena gratia
|
|
Mantua, Jacquet de
1483–1559
|
4 |
Liber cantus (vocum quatuor) triginta... (RISM 1538/5)
Liber cantus (vocum quatuor) triginta novem motetos habet, ut in sequenti indice demonstratur
Ferrara: Buglhat, Johannes de, Campis, Henrici de, and Hucher, Antonio, 1538
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#22
|
|
Attrib: Iacquet |
|
Motecta quatuor vocum... liber primus (RISM J9)
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1539
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#2
|
|
Attrib: Iachet |
|
Excellentissimi Iachet, musices illus... (RISM J10)
Excellentissimi Iachet, musices illustrissimi... quatuor vocum motecta...
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1544
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#2
|
|
Attrib: Iachet |
|
Motecta quatuor vocum ... Liber Primus (RISM J11)
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1545
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#6
|
|
Attrib: Iachet |
|
(I-MOe C.313)
Modena, c.1560
(Partbook, MS)
#3
|
|
Attrib: Iachetus |
|
|
Audi filia et vide et inclina aurem tuam
Francis Bevan (ATBarB)
|
Annunciation, Assumption, Comm. Virgins, Visitation |
Handl, Jacob (Gallus)
1550–1591
|
4 |
Quartus tomus musici operis harmoniar... (RISM H1985)
Quartus tomus musici operis harmoniarum quatuor, quinque, sex, octo et plurium vicum, quae ex sancto catholicae ecclesiae usu ita sunt dispositae, ut omni tempore inservire queant
Prague: Nigrinus, Georg, 1590
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#135
|
|
Attrib: Iacobo Hándl |
|
|
Audi filia et vide et inclina aurem tuam
|
Annunciation, Assumption, Comm. Virgins, Visitation |
Porta, Costanzo
c.1528–1601
|
4 |
|
Audi filia et vide et inclina aurem tuam [I]
|
Annunciation, Assumption, Comm. Virgins, Visitation |
Isaac, Heinrich
c.1450–1517
|
4 |
(RISM I91)
1555
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#85
|
|
Attrib: Henrici Isaac |
Tract for common of an Apostle |
|
Audi filia et vide et inclina aurem tuam [II]
|
Annunciation, Assumption, Comm. Virgins, Visitation |
Isaac, Heinrich
c.1450–1517
|
4 |
(RISM I91)
1555
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#86
|
|
Attrib: Henrici Isaac |
Tract for common of an Apostle |
|
Audi filia et vide et inclina aurem tuam - Pro patribus tuis
|
Visitation, Annunciation, Assumption, Comm. Virgins |
Turnhout, Jan van
c.1545–after 1618
|
5 |
|
Audi filia et vide et inclina aurem tuam - Pro patribus tuis
|
Visitation, Annunciation, Assumption, Comm. Virgins |
Conflicting attributions
|
5 |
Liber XIIII ecclesiasticarum cantionu... (RISM 1553/16)
Liber XIIII ecclesiasticarum cantionum quinque vocum vulgo moteta vocant, tam ex Veteri quam ex Nouo Testamento, ab potimis quibusque huius aetatis Musicis compositarum. De vno tono antea nunquam excusus
Antwerp: Susato, Tylman, 1553
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Pe. Manchicourt |
|
Liber primus cantionum sacrarum, (vul... (RISM 1554/1)
Liber primus cantionum sacrarum, (vulgo moteta vocant) quinque vocum ex optimis quibusque musicis selectarum
Leuven: Phalèse the Elder, Pierre, 1554
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#13
|
|
Attrib: Manchicourt |
|
Liber octavus cantionum sacrarum vulg... (RISM 1555/5)
Liber octavus cantionum sacrarum vulgo moteta vocant, quinque sex septem & octo vocum ex optimis quibusque Musicis selectarum
Leuven: Phalèse the Elder, Pierre, 1555
(Partbook, Print)
#6
|
|
Attrib: Cricquillon |
|
Liber XIIII ecclesiasticarum cantionu... (RISM 1558/3)
Liber XIIII ecclesiasticarum cantionum quinque vocum vulgo moteta vocant, tam ex Veteri quam ex Nouo Testamento, ab potimis quibusque huius aetatis Musicis compositarum. De vno tono antea nunquam excusus
Antwerp: Susato, Tylman, 1557
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Pe. Manchicourt |
|
Liber XIIII ecclesiasticarum cantionu... (RISM 1557/4)
Liber XIIII ecclesiasticarum cantionum quinque vocum vulgo moteta vocant, tam ex Veteri quam ex Nouo Testamento, ab potimis quibusque huius aetatis Musicis compositarum. De vno tono antea nunquam excusus
Antwerp: Susato, Tylman, 1557
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Pe. Manchicourt |
|
|
Audi filia et vide et inclina aurem tuam - Specie tua et puchritudine tua
|
Visitation, Annunciation, Assumption, Comm. Virgins |
Gombert, Nicolas
c.1495–c.1560
|
5 |
(I-Bc Q.27 Iº)
Bologna, c.1525-c.1550
(Partbook, MS)
#53
|
|
Attrib: Gombert |
|
(D-Mu Cim.44i 1-4)
Munich, 1536-1540
(Partbook, MS)
#28
|
|
Attrib: Gompert |
|
Cantiones quinque vocum selectissimae... (RISM 1539/8)
Cantiones quinque vocum selectissimae, a primariis (Germnaiae inferioris, Galliae, & ITaliae) musices magistris editae. Ante hac typis nondum divulgatae. Numero vigintiocto. Mutetarum liber primus
Strasbourg: Schoeffer, Peter and Salminger, Sigmund, 1539
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#6
|
|
Attrib: Gombert |
|
Musica Excellentissimi Nicolai Gomber... (RISM G2981)
Musica Excellentissimi Nicolai Gomberti (vulgo motecta quinque vocum nuncupata) in qua facile comperies quantum in hac arte, inventione alijs omnibus praevaleat. Novissime omni studio, ac diligentia in lucem edita. Liber Primus. Quinque Vocum
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1539
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#17
|
|
Attrib: Nicolai Gomberti |
|
Nicolai Gomberti Musici Excellentissi... (RISM 1541/3 (G2982))
Nicolai Gomberti Musici Excellentissimi Pentaphthongos Harmonia, Que Quinque Vocum Motetta Vulgo Nominantur
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1541
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#1
|
|
Attrib: Gomberth |
|
Quintus liber mottetorum ad quinque e... (RISM 1542/5)
Quintus liber mottetorum ad quinque et sex et septem vocum
Lyon: Moderne, Jacques, 1542
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#15
|
|
Attrib: N. Gombert |
|
Nicolai Gomberti Musici Excellentissi... (RISM G2983)
Nicolai Gomberti Musici Excellentissimi cum quinque vocibus Liber Primus
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1552
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#4
|
|
Attrib: Nicolai Gomberti |
|
Bourdenay codex (F-Pn 851)
Paris, c.1570-c.1599
(Score, MS)
#428
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Audi filia et vide et inclina aurem tuam - Specie tua et puchritudine tua
|
Visitation, Annunciation, Assumption, Comm. Virgins |
Canis, Cornelius
c.1500-1510–1561
|
5 |
Liber decimus ecclesiasticarum cantio... (RISM 1555/8)
Liber decimus ecclesiasticarum cantionum quinque vocum vulgo moteta vocant, tam ex Veteri quam ex Novo Testamento, ab optimis quibusque huius aetatis musicis compositarum unius toni omnes antea nunquam axcusus
Antwerp: Susato, Tylman, 1555
(Partbook, Print)
#2
|
|
Attrib: Cornelius Canis |
Psalmo xliiii |
|