The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Luci serene e chiare
|
|
Monteverdi, Claudio
1567–1643
|
5 |
|
Luci serene e chiare
|
|
Gesualdo, Carlo
1566–1613
|
5 |
|
Luci sereni e chiari
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
Liber secundus Gemma musicalis: Selec... (RISM 1589/8)
Liber secundus Gemma musicalis: Selectissimas varii stili cantiones, quae madrigali et napolitane Italis dicuntur, quatuor, quinque, sex & plurimum vocum, continens
Nuremberg: Gerlach, Katharina and Lindner, Friedrich, 1589
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#67
|
|
Attrib: Di incerto |
|
|
Lucrece un jour - O coeur hautain
|
|
Pevernage, Andreas
1542/1543–1591
|
5 |
|
Lucrecia pulcra et nimis candida - Coralina labia dentes eburneos
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
(I-Bc Q.20)
Bologna, c.1530
(Partbook, MS)
#60
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Lugebat autem Judam
|
|
Zacchino, Giulio
fl.1572–1584
|
4 |
|
Lugebat autem Judam
|
|
Lambardi, Girolamo
fl.1586–1623
|
4 |
|
Lugebat autem Judam
|
|
Morelli, Bernardino
fl.1598
|
5 |
|
Lugebat David Absalon - Porro Rex operuit
|
Easter |
Conflicting attributions
|
8 |
Evangelia Dominicorum et festorum die... (RISM 1554/10)
Evangelia Dominicorum et festorum dierum musicis numeris pulcherrimae comprehensa & ornata. Tomi Primi
Nuremberg: Berg, Johann and Neuber, Ulrich, 1554
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#41
|
|
Attrib: Iosquin de Prees |
as Tulerunt Dominum meum = prima pars only |
Thesaurus musicus continens selectiss... (RISM 1564/1)
Thesaurus musicus continens selectissimas octo, septem, sex, quinque et quatuor vocum harmonias, tam a veteribus quam recentioribus Symphonistis compositas, et ad omnis generis instrumenta Musica accommodatas. Tomi primi continentis cantiones octo vocum
Nuremberg: Berg, Johann and Neuber, Ulrich, 1564
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#35
|
|
Attrib: Iodocus de Prato |
|
(GB-Lbl Roy. App. 49-54)
London: Gerarde, Derrick, c.1565-c.1580
(Partbook, MS)
#25
|
|
Attrib: Gombert |
as Je prends congie de mes amours = prima pars only of Latin version |
|
Luget Judea
|
|
Pérez de la Parra, (Juan) Ginés
1548–1600
|
5 |
Motetes a 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (E-VAcp 20)
Valencia, 1641
(Partbook, MS)
#9
|
|
Attrib: Perez |
|
|
Lullaby my sweet little baby - Be still my blessed babe
David Fraser (SAATB)
Alamire & Fretwork
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
5 |
(GB-Ob Mus.Sch.e.423)
Oxford, c.1575-1586
(Partbook, MS)
#31
|
|
Attrib: Mr Birde |
|
Dow partbooks (GB-Och 984-988)
Oxford: Baldwin, John and Dow, Robert, c.1581-c.1588
(Partbook, MS)
#109
|
|
Attrib: W Birde |
Solo + 4 instruments |
Psalmes, Sonets, & songs of sadness a... (RISM B5209)
Psalmes, Sonets, & songs of sadness and pietie, made into Musicke of five parts: whereof, some of them going abroad among divers, in untrue coppies, are heere truely corrected, and th'other being Songs very rare and newly composed, are heere published, for the recreation of all such as delight in Musicke
London: East, Thomas, 1588
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#32
|
|
Attrib: William Byrd |
|
(US-NYp Drexel 4180-4185)
New York: Merro, John, 1600-1650
(Partbook, MS)
#78
|
|
Attrib: Mr Birde |
|
Sambrook book (US-NYp Drexel 4302)
London: Tregian, Francis (ii), 1613-1619
(Score, MS)
RISM
#19
|
|
Attrib: William Byrd |
|
|
L'ultimo di de magio un bel matino
|
|
Festa, Sebastian
c.1490-1495–1524
|
4 |
Canzoni Frottole & Capitoli Da Divers... (RISM 1526/6)
Canzoni Frottole & Capitoli Da Diversi Eccellentissimi Musici Composti Nuovamente Stampati & Correcti Libro Primo De La Croce
Rome: Dorico, Valerio and Pasotti, Giovanni Giacomo, 1526
(Choirbook, Print)
RISM
#21
|
|
Attrib: Sebastian festa |
|
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Conflicting attributions
|
4 |
Symphonia quatuor modulata vocibus ex... (RISM 1543/4)
Symphonia quatuor modulata vocibus excellentissimi musici Ioannis Galli alias Chroi Ferrariae Magistri, quae vulgo (motecta Metre Iehan) nominantur, nuper in lucem edita
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1543
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#7
|
|
Attrib: Mestre Iehan |
|
Cantiones sacrae, quatuor vocum, quae... (RISM B880)
Cantiones sacrae, quatuor vocum, quae vulgo Muteta vocantur
Augsburg: Ulhart, Philipp, 1560
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#4
|
|
Attrib: Manfredo Barbarino Lupo |
|
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Rasch, Johann
c.1540–?1612
|
3 |
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Paminger, Leonhard
1495–1567
|
6 |
Primus tomus ecclesiasticarum cantion... (RISM P828)
Primus tomus ecclesiasticarum cantionum, quatuor, quinque, sex, et plurium vocum, a prima dominica adventus, usque ad passionem Domini et salvatoris nostri Jesu Christi
Nuremberg: Gerlach, Dietrich, 1573
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#122
|
|
Attrib: Leonartum Pamingerum |
|
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Anerio, Giovanni Francesco
c.1567–1630
|
8 |
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Anon
|
5 |
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Roussel, Francois
c.1510–after 1577
|
4 |
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Conseil, Jean
1498/1501–1534
|
5 |
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Palestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da
c.1525–1594
|
5 |
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
(V-CVbav Capp.Sist. 46)
Rome: Gellandi, Claudius, Bouchet, Claudius, and Orceau, Johannes, c.1508-c.1527
(Choirbook, MS)
RISM
#15
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Gomes, João
c.1570–1643
|
4 |
(P-VV 3)
(Choirbook, MS)
#2
|
|
Attrib: Juao Gomez |
|
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Festa, Costanzo
c.1485-1490–1545
|
4 |
|
Lumen ad revelationem gentium
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|