The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
In exitu Israel [II]
mixti toni
|
|
Asola, Giovanni Matteo
c.1532–1609
|
8 |
|
In exitu Israel [II]
proprii toni
|
|
Asola, Giovanni Matteo
c.1532–1609
|
4 |
Secundus chorus vespertinae omnium so... (RISM A2538)
Secundus chorus vespertinae omnium solemnitatum psalmodiae iuxta sacrosancta Tridentini Concilii decretum, Duoquae B. Virginis Cantica, primi toni vocibus quatuor paribus concinendus.
Venice: Gardano, Angelo, 1578
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#5
|
|
Attrib: Io: Matthaeum Asulam |
|
Secundus chorus vespertinae omnium so... (RISM A2539)
Secundus chorus vespertinae omnium solemnitatum psalmodiae iuxta sacrosancta Tridentini Concilii decretum, Duoquae B. Virginis Cantica, primi toni vocibus quatuor paribus concinendus.
Venice: Gardano, Angelo, 1583
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#5
|
|
Attrib: Ioan: Matthaeum Asulam |
|
|
In exitu Israel [II]
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
In exitu Israel [II]
secundi toni
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
In exitu Israel [II]
octavi toni
|
|
Anon
|
5 |
|
In exitu Israel [II]
mixti toni
(impares)
|
(Alternatim psalm/canticle) |
Asola, Giovanni Matteo
c.1532–1609
|
3 |
Psalmi ad vespertinas omnium solemnit... (RISM A2606)
Psalmi ad vespertinas omnium solemnitatum horas. Una cum cantico B. Virginis Salve Regina & Regina coeli. Omnia ternis vocibus canenda ... Chorus Primus
Venice: Amadino, Ricciardo, 1602
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#5
|
|
Attrib: Io: Mattaeo Asula |
impares |
|
Infans fudit sanguinem
|
|
Amon, Blasius
c.1560–1590
|
5 |
|
Infelice mio core - Ahi fiera e triste
|
|
Mel, Rinaldo del
c.1554–c.1598
|
6 |
Sambrook book (US-NYp Drexel 4302)
London: Tregian, Francis (ii), 1613-1619
(Score, MS)
RISM
#200
|
|
Attrib: Rinaldo del Mel |
|
|
Infelix ego - Ad te igitur
|
|
Willaert, Adrian
c.1490–1562
|
6 |
Sextus tomus Evangeliorum, et piarum ... (RISM 1556/9)
Sextus tomus Evangeliorum, et piarum sententiarum. Quatuor, sex, et octo vocum. Continens historias & doctrinam, quae in Ecclesia proponi solet : de Poenitentia.
Nuremberg: Berg, Adam and Neuber, Ulrich, c.1556
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#34
|
|
Attrib: Adrianus Willart |
|
(I-MOe C.314)
Modena, c.1560
(Partbook, MS)
#30
|
|
Attrib: Adrianus W |
|
Thematic catalogue. MS destroyed in 1944 (I-TVd 30)
Treviso: d'Alessi, Giovanni, c.1570
(Partbook, MS)
#27
|
|
Attrib: Adrian W |
Thematic catalogue, first phrase only; Missing 6th voice |
|
Infelix ego - Ad te igitur
Pothárn Imre
|
|
Rore, Cipriano de
1515/1516–1565
|
6 |
Thematic catalogue. MS destroyed in 1944 (I-TVd 6)
Treviso: d'Alessi, Giovanni, 1560-1568
(Choirbook, MS)
#19
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
Thematic catalogue, first phrase only |
Sacrae cantiones quae dicuntur motect... (RISM R2478)
Sacrae cantiones quae dicuntur motecta cum quinque, sex, & septem vocibus
Venice: Gardano, Angelo, 1595
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#33
|
|
Attrib: Cypriani de Rore |
|
|
Infelix ego - Quid igitur faciam - Ad te igitur piissime
David Fraser (SATTBarB)
Collegium Vocale Gent
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
6 |
(GB-Och 45)
Oxford, c.1550-c.1599
(Tablebook, MS)
#37
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
Opening section only |
(GB-Ob Mus.Sch.e.423)
Oxford, c.1575-1586
(Partbook, MS)
#99
|
|
Attrib: Mr Willm Byrde |
|
Baldwin partbooks (GB-Och 979-983)
Windsor: Baldwin, John, c.1575-c.1581
(Partbook, Print/MS)
#139
|
|
Attrib: mr w birde |
|
(GB-Ob Tenbury 389)
Oxford, c.1580-1610
(Partbook, MS)
#103
|
|
Attrib: mr bird |
|
Baldwin commonplace book (GB-Lbl RM-24-d2)
London: Baldwin, John, c.1580-c.1606
(Score, MS)
#154
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
Opening 3vv section only |
(GB-CF D/DP Z6/1)
Chelmsford, c.1590
(Partbook, MS)
RISM
#63
|
|
Attrib: Mr W Birde |
|
Liber secundus sacrarum cantionum qua... (RISM B5216)
Liber secundus sacrarum cantionum quarum aliae ad quinque, aliae vero ad sex voces aeditae sunt
London: East, Thomas, 1591
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Gulielmo Byrd |
|
McGhie MS (GB-DORmcghie)
Wimborne, c.1595-c.1613
(Partbook, MS)
#103
|
|
Attrib: bird |
|
(GB-Ob Tenbury 341-344)
Oxford, c.1600-c.1650
(Partbook, MS)
#70
|
|
Attrib: Mr Will: Byrde |
|
(GB-Ob Tenbury 341-344)
Oxford, c.1600-c.1650
(Partbook, MS)
#89
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
excerpt of opening; in MS 342 only, in choirbook format |
|
Infelix ego - Quid igitur faciam - Ad te igitur piissime
|
|
Anon
|
6 |
|
Infelix ego - Quid igitur faciam - Ad te igitur piissime
|
|
Anon
|
6 |
|
Infelix ego - Solus igitur Deus refugium meum - Ad te igitur piissime
Pothárn Imre (SAATBB)
|
|
Lassus, Orlande de
c.1532–1594
|
6 |
Sacrae cantiones (vulgo motecta appel... (RISM L796)
Sacrae cantiones (vulgo motecta appellatae) sex et octo vocum, tum viva voce, tum omnis generis instrumentis cantatu commodissimae. Liber quartus.
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1566
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#11
|
|
Attrib: Orlandi Lassi |
|
Selectissimae cantiones, quas vulgo m... (RISM L815)
Selectissimae cantiones, quas vulgo motetas vocant, partim omnino novae, partim nusquam in Germania excusae, sex & pluribus vocibus compositae per excellentissimum Musicum
Nuremberg: Gerlach, Dietrich, 1568
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#18
|
|
Attrib: Orlandum di Lassus |
|
Selectissimae cantiones, quas vulgo m... (RISM L915)
Selectissimae cantiones, quas vulgo motetas vocant, partim omnino novae, partim nusquam in Germania excusa, sex & pluribus vocibus compositae
Nuremberg: Gerlach, Katharina and Berg, Johann, 1579
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#21
|
|
Attrib: Orlandum di Lassus |
|
Magnum opus musicum ... Complectens o... (RISM L1019)
Magnum opus musicum ... Complectens omnes cantiones quas motetas vulgo vocant, tam antea editas quam hactenus nondum publicatas II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. IIX. IX. X. XII. vocum a Ferdinando serenissimi bavariae ducis maximiliani musicorum praefecto, & Rudolpho, eidem Principi ab Organis; Authoris filiis summo studio collectum, & impensis eorundem Typis mandatum
Munich: Heinrich, Nikolaus, 1604
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#354
|
|
Attrib: Orlandi de Lasso |
|
|
Infelix ego - Solus igitur Deus refugium meum - Ad te igitur tristis
|
|
Reiner, Jacob
before 1560–1606
|
6 |
|
In ferventis olei dolum
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
In ferventis olei dolum
|
|
Cristo, Pedro de
c.1545–1618
|
4 |
(P-Cug 53)
c.1585-1600
(Choirbook, MS)
#6
|
|
Attrib: D. petrus c .s.+ |
|
|
In fields abroad
David Fraser (SATBarB)
Alamire & Fretwork
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
5 |
(GB-Ob Mus.Sch.e.423)
Oxford, c.1575-1586
(Partbook, MS)
#4
|
|
Attrib: Mr Birde |
|
Dow partbooks (GB-Och 984-988)
Oxford: Baldwin, John and Dow, Robert, c.1581-c.1588
(Partbook, MS)
#60
|
|
Attrib: Mr Wm Birde |
Solo + 4 instruments |
Psalmes, Sonets, & songs of sadness a... (RISM B5209)
Psalmes, Sonets, & songs of sadness and pietie, made into Musicke of five parts: whereof, some of them going abroad among divers, in untrue coppies, are heere truely corrected, and th'other being Songs very rare and newly composed, are heere published, for the recreation of all such as delight in Musicke
London: East, Thomas, 1588
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#22
|
|
Attrib: William Byrd |
|
(US-NYp Drexel 4180-4185)
New York: Merro, John, 1600-1650
(Partbook, MS)
#80
|
|
Attrib: Mr Birde |
|
|
Infima contemptum pariunt
|
|
Utendal, Alexander
c.1530-1540–1581
|
5 |
|
Infirmitatem nostrum quaesumus Domine
|
|
Mornable, Antoine de
fl.1530–1553
|
4 |
|
Infirmitatem nostrum quaesumus Domine
|
|
Conflicting attributions
|
5 |
(I-MOd IV)
Modena, c.1520-c.1530
(Choirbook, MS)
#5
|
|
Attrib: Verdelot |
|
(I-Bc Q.27 Iº)
Bologna, c.1525-c.1550
(Partbook, MS)
#42
|
|
Attrib: Verdelhot |
|
(NL-SHbhic 155)
's-Hertogenbosch: Alamire, Petrus, 1530-1531
(Choirbook, MS)
#14
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
Cantus firmus = Fors seulement |
Liber quartus. xxix. musicales quatuo... (RISM 1534/6)
Liber quartus. xxix. musicales quatuor vel quinque parium vocum modulos habet
Paris: Attaingnant, Pierre, 1534
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Verdelot |
|
Secundus tomus novi operis musici, se... (RISM 1538/3)
Secundus tomus novi operis musici, sex, quinque et quatuor vocum, nunc recens in lucem editus
Nuremberg: Formschneider, Hieronymus, 1538
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#22
|
|
Attrib: Philippus verdelot |
|
Choirbook D (NL-Lml 1441)
Leiden: Blauwe, Anthonius de and Flamingus, Johannes, c.1550-c.1567
(Choirbook, MS)
#51
|
|
Attrib: Willart |
|
Secunda pars magni operis musici cont... (RISM 1559/1)
Secunda pars magni operis musici continens clarissimorum symphonistarum tam veterum quam recentiorum, praecipe vero Clementis non Papae, Carmina elegantissima quinque vocum
Nuremberg: Berg, Johann and Neuber, Ulrich, 1559
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#12
|
|
Attrib: Verdelot |
|
|
Infractas vires
|
|
Meiland, Jacob
1542–1577
|
5 |
|
In frewd erhöbt sich gantz mein hertz
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
In friends of each estate
|
|
Whythorne, Thomas
1528–1596
|
3 |
Songs, for three, fower, and five voy... (RISM W992)
Songs, for three, fower, and five voyces, composed and made by Thomas Whythorne
London, 1571
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#8
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Whythorne |
|
|
Ingemuit Susanna et ait
|
|
Brouck, Jacob de
fl.1568–1583
|
5 |
|