The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Igitur perfecti sunt caeli et terra - Et factus est homo in animam - Gloria patri
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
(D-Mbs 19)
Munich, c.1500-c.1540
(Choirbook, MS)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
I give you a new commandment
|
|
Sheppard, John
c.1515–1558
|
4 |
Hamond partbooks (GB-Lbl Add. 30480–4)
London, c.1560-c.1590
(Partbook, MS)
#18
|
|
Attrib: sheperde |
|
Mornyng and Evenyng prayer and Commun... (RISM 1565/4)
Mornyng and Evenyng prayer and Communion, set forthe in foure partes, to be song in churches, both for men and children, wyth dyvers other godly prayers & Anthems, of sundry mens doynges
London: Day, John, 1565
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#24
|
|
Attrib: Shepard |
|
(US-NYp Drexel 4180-4185)
New York: Merro, John, 1600-1650
(Partbook, MS)
#6
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
I give you a new commandment
|
|
Johnson, Robert (i)
c.1500–c.1560
|
4 |
Mornyng and Evenyng prayer and Commun... (RISM 1565/4)
Mornyng and Evenyng prayer and Communion, set forthe in foure partes, to be song in churches, both for men and children, wyth dyvers other godly prayers & Anthems, of sundry mens doynges
London: Day, John, 1565
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#31
|
|
Attrib: Iohnson |
|
|
Ignes nomen sonat tuum Ignati
|
|
Ballestra, Reimundo
d.1634
|
8 |
Sacrae symphoniae ... septem, octo, d... (RISM B769)
Sacrae symphoniae ... septem, octo, decem, duodecim vocibus, liber primus, editio nova
Venice: Gardano, Angelo, 1611
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Reimvndi Ballestrae |
St Ignatius |
|
Ignosce Domine quae rogare compellor - Ignosce mysterii tui secreta
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Igno soave, ove il mio foc'alento
|
|
Verdelot, Philippe
c.1480-1485–?1530/1532
|
4 |
Del primo libro de Madrigali di Verde... (RISM 1533/2)
Del primo libro de Madrigali di Verdelotto
Venice: Antico, Andrea, 1533
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#7
|
|
Attrib: Verdelot |
|
Il primo libro de Madrigali di Verdel... (RISM V1219 (1537/9))
Il primo libro de Madrigali di Verdelotto. Novamente stampato, et con somma diligentia corretto
Venice: Scotto, Ottavio, 1537
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#7
|
|
Attrib: Verdelot |
|
Di Verdelot tutti li madrigali del pr... (RISM 1556/27 (V1235))
Di Verdelot tutti li madrigali del primo & del secondo libro a quattro voci, nuovamente ristampati & con somma diligentia corretti
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1556
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#22
|
|
Attrib: Verdelot |
|
|
I had both money and a friend - And so I got my money
|
|
Bevin, Elway
c.1554–1638
|
3 |
|
I have been a foster
|
|
Cowper, Robert
c.1474–1535-1540
|
3 |
|
I have been young but now am old
David Fraser (SST)
Varietas Cantandi
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
3 |
Psalmes, Songs, and Sonnets: some sol... (RISM B5221)
Psalmes, Songs, and Sonnets: some solemne, others joyfull, framed to the life of the Words: Fit for Voyces or Viols of 3. 4. 5. and 6. Parts
London: Barley, William and Snodham, Thomas, 1611
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#6
|
|
Attrib: William Byrd |
|
|
I have ere this time heard many one say
|
|
Whythorne, Thomas
1528–1596
|
4 |
Songs, for three, fower, and five voy... (RISM W992)
Songs, for three, fower, and five voyces, composed and made by Thomas Whythorne
London, 1571
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#30
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Whythorne |
For Children |
|
I have gone astray like a sheep that is lost
|
|
Tomkins, Thomas
1572–1656
|
3 |
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglican... (RISM T950)
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglicanae: or, Musick dedicated to the honor and service of God, and to the use of Cathedral and other Churches of England, especially of the Chappel-Royal of King Charles the First.
London: Godbid, William, 1668
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#81
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Tomkins |
Psalm 119:176 |
|
I have loved
|
|
Tye, Christopher
c.1505–1573
|
4 |
|
I have not only read
|
|
Whythorne, Thomas
1528–1596
|
5 |
Songs, for three, fower, and five voy... (RISM W992)
Songs, for three, fower, and five voyces, composed and made by Thomas Whythorne
London, 1571
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#63
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Whythorne |
|
|
I have roared - I am brought - My loins are filled
|
|
East, Michael
c.1580–1648
|
5 |
|
I heard a voice
|
(Verse anthem) |
Batten, Adrian
1591–1637
|
6 |
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#173
|
|
Attrib: Mr Adrien Batten |
St Michael & all angels |
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#91
|
|
Attrib: mr Batten |
St Michael and all Angels |
|
I heard three virgins sweetly singing - What heart such doubled force such resisteth?
|
|
East, Michael
c.1580–1648
|
5 |
The Fourth Set of Bookes, Wherein are... (RISM E7)
The Fourth Set of Bookes, Wherein are Anthemes for Versus and Chorus, Madrigals, and Songs of other kindes, to 4, 5, and 6 Parts: apt for Viols and Voyces
London: Snodham, Thomas, 1624
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#11
|
|
Attrib: Michaell East |
|
|
Ihr schlemmer, ihr prasser
|
|
Dietrich, Sixt
c.1493–1548
|
6 |
|
I joy not in no earthly bliss
David Fraser (SATBarB)
Alamire & Fretwork
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
5 |
(GB-Ob Mus.Sch.e.423)
Oxford, c.1575-1586
(Partbook, MS)
#39
|
|
Attrib: Mr Birde |
|
Dow partbooks (GB-Och 984-988)
Oxford: Baldwin, John and Dow, Robert, c.1581-c.1588
(Partbook, MS)
#66
|
|
Attrib: Birde |
Solo + 4 instruments |
Psalmes, Sonets, & songs of sadness a... (RISM B5209)
Psalmes, Sonets, & songs of sadness and pietie, made into Musicke of five parts: whereof, some of them going abroad among divers, in untrue coppies, are heere truely corrected, and th'other being Songs very rare and newly composed, are heere published, for the recreation of all such as delight in Musicke
London: East, Thomas, 1588
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#11
|
|
Attrib: William Byrd |
|
|
I laid me down to rest and slept
David Fraser (SATBarB)
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
5 |
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrow... (RISM 1614/7)
The tears or lamentacions of a sorrowfull soul: composed with musicall ayres and songs, both for voyces and divers instruments
London: Stansby, William, 1614
(Tablebook, Print)
RISM
#31
|
|
Attrib: William Byrde |
|
|
I languish to complain me
|
|
Bennet, John
fl.1599–1614
|
4 |
Madrigalls to foure voyces newly publ... (RISM B1952)
Madrigalls to foure voyces newly published by Iohn Bennet his first works
[London]: Barley, William, 1599
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#6
|
|
Attrib: Iohn Bennet |
|
|
Il bianco e dolce cigno
|
|
Arcadelt, Jacques
1507–1568
|
4 |
|
Il bianco e dolce cigno
|
|
Vecchi, Orazio
1550–1605
|
5 |
Musica Transalpina. The Second Booke ... (RISM 1597/24)
Musica Transalpina. The Second Booke of Madrigalles, to 5. and 6. voices: translated out of sundrie Italian Authors...
London: Yonge, Nicholas, 1597
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#1
|
|
Attrib: Horatio Vecchi |
as The white delightful swan |
(US-NYp Drexel 4180-4185)
New York: Merro, John, 1600-1650
(Partbook, MS)
#64
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
as The white delightful swan |
|
Il capo d'Hydra in me diping'amore
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Il ciel che rado virtu
|
|
Arcadelt, Jacques
1507–1568
|
4 |
|
Il cor che ben disposto
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|