The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Gaude Maria virgo
|
BVM |
Anon
|
5 |
|
Gaude Maria virgo
|
BVM |
Nanino, Giovanni Maria
1543/1544–1607
|
3 |
|
Gaude Maria virgo
|
BVM |
Infantas, Fernando de las
1534–c.1610
|
5 |
|
Gaude Maria virgo - Dum virgo Deum
|
|
Reiner, Jacob
before 1560–1606
|
3 |
|
Gaude Maria virgo - Dum virgo Deum - Gabrielem archangelum - Erubescat Judeus infelix - Dum virgo Deum
|
BVM |
Senfl, Ludwig
c.1486–1542/1543
|
5 |
|
Gaude Maria virgo - Gabrielem archangelum
Pothárn Imre
|
BVM |
Rore, Cipriano de
1515/1516–1565
|
5 |
Cipriani musici eccellentissimi cum q... (RISM 1544/6)
Cipriani musici eccellentissimi cum quibusdam aliis doctis authoribus motectorum : nunc primum maxima diligentia in lucem exeuntium: liber primus, quinque vocum.
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1544
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#3
|
|
Attrib: Cipriano Rore |
|
Musici excellentissimi motetta nunc p... (RISM R2474)
Musici excellentissimi motetta nunc primum summa diligentia in lucem prodita
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1545
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#4
|
|
Attrib: Cypriani Rore |
|
Bourdenay codex (F-Pn 851)
Paris, c.1570-c.1599
(Score, MS)
#18
|
|
Attrib: Cypriani Rore |
|
Sacrae cantiones quae dicuntur motect... (RISM R2478)
Sacrae cantiones quae dicuntur motecta cum quinque, sex, & septem vocibus
Venice: Gardano, Angelo, 1595
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#30
|
|
Attrib: Cypriani de Rore |
|
|
Gaude Maria virgo - Gabrielem archangelum
|
BVM |
Thérache, Pierrequin de
c.1470–1528
|
4 |
|
Gaude Maria virgo - Gabrielem archangelum
|
BVM |
Verdelot, Philippe
c.1480-1485–?1530/1532
|
4 |
|
Gaude Maria virgo - Gabrielem archangelum - Dum virgo Deum
|
BVM |
Mes, Gerardus
|
5 |
|
Gaude Maria virgo - Virgo prudentissima
|
BVM |
Conflicting attributions
|
5 |
Baldwin commonplace book (GB-Lbl RM-24-d2)
London: Baldwin, John, c.1580-c.1606
(Score, MS)
#43
|
|
Attrib: mr morley |
|
Cantiones sacrae, pro praecipuis fest... (RISM P1973)
Cantiones sacrae, pro praecipuis festis totius anni et Communi sanctorum, quinis vocibus
Antwerp: Phalèse the Younger, Pierre, 1612
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#33
|
|
Attrib: Petro Philippi Anglo |
|
Sambrook book (US-NYp Drexel 4302)
London: Tregian, Francis (ii), 1613-1619
(Score, MS)
RISM
#14
|
|
Attrib: Pietro Philippi |
Prima pars only |
|
Gaude mater ecclesia
|
|
Tonsor, Michael
before 1546–after 1606
|
5 |
|
Gaude mater ecclesia - Gaude quia convertisti
|
|
Gombert, Nicolas
c.1495–c.1560
|
4 |
|
Gaude mater pietatis
|
|
Ortiz, Diego
c.1510–c.1570
|
4 |
|
Gaude mater pietatis
|
|
Mantua, Jacquet de
1483–1559
|
4 |
Himni vesperorum totius anni secundum... (RISM J22)
Himni vesperorum totius anni secundum Romanam curiam
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1566
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#14
|
|
Attrib: Iachet svavissimi olim musici reverendissimi cardin. Mantvae |
Praesentia: Canon in diapente inferius. Cum quinque vocibus. |
|
Gaude mater sanctissima - Has tibi dum canimus laudes
|
|
Ruffo, Vincenzo
c.1508–1587
|
6 |
|
Gaudens gaudebo in Domino
|
|
Ferrari, Giovanni
fl.1627–1628
|
4 |
|
Gaudens gaudebo in Domino
|
|
Nucius, Johannes
c.1556–1620
|
5 |
|
Gaudens gaudebo in Domino
|
|
Casali, Lodovico
c.1575–1647
|
8 |
|
Gaudens gaudebo in Domino
|
|
Philips, Peter
1560–1628
|
8 |
Cantiones sacrae, octonis vocibus (RISM P1975)
Antwerp: Phalèse the Elder, Pierre, 1613
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Petro Philippi |
|
Cantiones sacrae, octonis vocibus, cu... (RISM P1976)
Cantiones sacrae, octonis vocibus, cum Basso Continuo ad Organum
Antwerp: Phalèse the Elder, Pierre, 1625
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Petro Philippi |
|
|
Gaudens gaudebo in Domino
|
|
Elsbeth, Thomas
d. after 1624
|
6 |
Selectissimae et novae cantiones sacr... (RISM E656)
Selectissimae et novae cantiones sacrae vulgo motecta appellatae, nec umquam antehac in lucem emissae sex vocum tum ad vivam, tum ad omnis generis
Frankfurt: Hartmann, Friedrich, 1600
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#12
|
|
Attrib: Thomam Elsbethum |
|
|
Gaudens gaudebo in Domino
|
|
Maistre, Matthaeus le
c.1505–1577
|
5 |
|
Gaudens gaudebo in Domino
|
|
Dressler, Gallus
1533–1580-1589
|
5 |
XIX. Cantiones, quatuor et quinque vocum (RISM D3519)
Magdeburg: Kirchner, Wolfgang, 1569
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#2
|
|
Attrib: Gallo Deslero |
|
XC cantiones quatuor, quinque et plur... (RISM D3520)
XC cantiones quatuor, quinque et plurium vocum
Magdeburg: Kirchner, Wolfgang, 1570
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Galli Dreßleri |
|
Opus sacrarum cantionum, quatuor, qui... (RISM D3522)
Opus sacrarum cantionum, quatuor, quinque et plurium vocum, nunc denuo recognitum, et multo quam antea correctius in gratiam Musicorum editum
Nuremberg: Berg, Johann and Gerlach, Katharina, 1577
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Galli Dressleri Nebraei |
|
|
Gaudens gaudebo in Domino
|
|
Poss, Georg
c.1570–after 1633
|
8 |
Orpheus mixtus vel, si mavis concentu... (RISM P5246)
Orpheus mixtus vel, si mavis concentus musici, tam sacris, quam profanis usibus elaborati, tam simulatis instrumentorum, quam vivis hominum vocibus concinnati, quibus vox octava imitium, sextadecima finem scribit
Graz: Widmanstetter, Georg, 1607
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#5
|
|
Attrib: Georgio Poss Francone |
|
|
Gaudens gaudebo in Domino - Quoniam induit me
|
|
Palladius, David
fl.1572–1599
|
6 |
|
Gaudent angeli et exultant - Gratia Dei ille victor
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
(D-Mbs 43)
c.1550
(Choirbook, MS)
#20
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|