The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Penet, Hilaire
b.?1501
|
5 |
(I-Bc Q.27 Iº)
Bologna, c.1525-c.1550
(Partbook, MS)
#2
|
|
Attrib: hilerpenet |
|
Liber tertius: viginti musicales quin... (RISM 1534/5)
Liber tertius: viginti musicales quinque, sex, vel octo vocum motetos habet
Paris: Attaingnant, Pierre, 1534
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Hilaire penet |
|
Mutetarum divinitatis liber primus qu... (RISM 1543/3)
Mutetarum divinitatis liber primus quae quinque absolutae vocibus ex multis praestantissimorum musicorum academiis collectae sunt
Milan: Castiglione, Giovanni Antonio da, 1543
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#22
|
|
Attrib: Hilaiire penet |
|
Motectarum divinitatis liber primus (RISM 1569/2)
Venice: Merulo, Claudio, 1569
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#14
|
|
Attrib: Hilaire penet |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
Francis Bevan (SAATB)
|
|
Werrecore, Hermann Matthias
c.1500–1574
|
5 |
Cantuum quinque vocum (quos motetta v... (RISM M1407)
Cantuum quinque vocum (quos motetta vocant) ... Liber primus
Milan: Moscheni, Francesco, 1555
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#4
|
|
Attrib: Hermanni Matthiae Werrecoren |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Billon, Jhan de
fl.1534–1556
|
5 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Senfl, Ludwig
c.1486–1542/1543
|
4 |
(D-Mbs 10)
1520-1529
(Choirbook, MS)
#12
|
|
Attrib: Lud: Sennfl |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Costa, Gasparo
fl.1580–1590
|
5 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Tudino, Cesare
d. after 1591
|
5 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Conflicting attributions
|
4 |
Musica quatuor vocum, (vulgo motecta ... (RISM G2977)
Musica quatuor vocum, (vulgo motecta nuncupatur,) Lyris maioribus, ac Tibijs imparibus accomodata. Nuper maximo authoris studio composita, nulli hactenus visa, sed noviter accuratissime in lucem edita. LIBER PRIMVS
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1539
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#8
|
|
Attrib: Gomberth |
|
Musica quatuor vocum, (vulgo motecta ... (RISM G2979)
Musica quatuor vocum, (vulgo motecta nuncupatur,) Lyris maioribus, ac Tibijs imparibus accomodata. Nuper maximo authoris studio composita, nulli hactenus visa, sed noviter accuratissime in lucem edita. LIBER PRIMVS. Cum quatuor vocibus
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1541
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#8
|
|
Attrib: Gomberth |
|
Gomberti excellentissimi et invention... (RISM 1541/4)
Gomberti excellentissimi et inventione in hac art facile principis... musica quatuor vocum... liber primus
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1541
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#8
|
|
Attrib: Gomberth |
|
Cantiones Selectissimae. Quatuor vocu... (RISM 1548/2)
Cantiones Selectissimae. Quatuor vocum... Liber primus
Augsburg: Ulhart, Philipp and Salminger, Sigmund, 1548
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#11
|
|
Attrib: Nicolaus Payen |
|
Choirbook D (NL-Lml 1441)
Leiden: Blauwe, Anthonius de and Flamingus, Johannes, c.1550-c.1567
(Choirbook, MS)
#24
|
|
Attrib: Nicolaus Payen |
|
Motectorum, Nuperrime Maxima diligent... (RISM 1551/2)
Motectorum, Nuperrime Maxima diligentia in lucem aeditorum Liber Primus quatuor vocum
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1551
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#4
|
|
Attrib: N. PAYEN |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Montemayor, Cristoforo
fl.1592
|
5 |
Liber primus cum octo sex et quinque ... (I-Rn 135)
Liber primus cum octo sex et quinque et quatuor vocibus composita per Christofory montemayor Hispanum Anno Dni 1593 ... Vesperi cum otto Della Madonna ... 1592
Rome, 1592-1593
(Choirbook, MS)
RISM
#56
|
|
Attrib: Cristoforo Montemayor |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Conflicting attributions
|
4 |
Motetti A. a numero trentare A. (RISM 1502/1)
Venice: Petrucci, Ottaviano, 1502
(Choirbook, Print)
RISM
#5
|
|
Attrib: Josquin |
|
(D-Mu Cim.44a 1-4)
Munich, 1527
(Partbook, MS)
#2
|
|
Attrib: Iusquinus |
|
(I-Bc Q.20)
Bologna, c.1530
(Partbook, MS)
#2
|
|
Attrib: Isaac |
|
Tertia pars magni operis musici, cont... (RISM 1559/2)
Tertia pars magni operis musici, continens clarissimorum symphonistarum tam veterum quàm recentiorum, praecipue vero Clementis non Papae, Carmina elegantissima. Quatuor vocum
Nuremberg: Berg, Johann and Neuber, Ulrich, 1559
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#24
|
|
Attrib: Henricus Isaac |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Canale, Floriano
fl.1579–1603
|
6 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Pace, Pietro
1559–1622
|
1 |
L'Ottavo libro de motetti a una, due,... (RISM P11)
L'Ottavo libro de motetti a una, due, tre, e quattro voci. Con il salmo Dixit, & Magnificat, a sei voci, il tutto concertati
Rome: Soldi, Luca Antonio, 1619
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#3
|
|
Attrib: Pietro Pace |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Pace, Pietro
1559–1622
|
2 |
L'Ottavo libro de motetti a una, due,... (RISM P11)
L'Ottavo libro de motetti a una, due, tre, e quattro voci. Con il salmo Dixit, & Magnificat, a sei voci, il tutto concertati
Rome: Soldi, Luca Antonio, 1619
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#8
|
|
Attrib: Pietro Pace |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Riccio, Teodore
c.1540–c.1600
|
6 |
Sacrae cantiones, quas vulgo motesta ... (RISM R1286)
Sacrae cantiones, quas vulgo motesta vocant, quinque, sex, et octo vocum, tum viva voca, tum etiam omnis generis instrumentis cantatu commodissimae
Nuremberg: Gerlach, Katharina and Gerlach, Dietrich, 1576
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#18
|
|
Attrib: Theodoro Riccio Brixiano |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Dering, Richard
c.1580–1630
|
6 |
Cantica sacra ad melodiam madrigalium... (RISM D1319)
Cantica sacra ad melodiam madrigalium elaborata senis vocibus, cum basso continuo ad organum
Antwerp: Phalèse the Younger, Pierre, 1618
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#9
|
|
Attrib: Richardo Diringo |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Ingegneri, Marco Antonio
c.1535–1592
|
4 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Mantua, Jacquet de
1483–1559
|
5 |
Del primo libro de i motetti a cinque... (RISM J6)
Del primo libro de i motetti a cinque voci, dello eccellentissimo Iachet, Maestro di musica della capella del domo dell'illustrissimo signor Duca di Mantova. Novamente posti in luce. a Cinque voci
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1539
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#5
|
|
Attrib: Iachet |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Massaino, Tiburtio
before 1550–after 1608
|
1 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Bianciardi, Francesco
1571-1572–1607
|
6 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Morelli, Bernardino
fl.1598
|
5 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Cristo, Pedro de
c.1545–1618
|
4 |
(P-Cug 53)
c.1585-1600
(Choirbook, MS)
#4
|
|
Attrib: D. petrus c .s.+ |
|
|
Virgo prudentissima
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Virgo prudentissima
Nancho Alvarez
|
|
Guerrero, Francisco
1528–1599
|
4 |
Sacrae cantiones, vulgo moteta nuncup... (RISM G4867)
Sacrae cantiones, vulgo moteta nuncupata, quatuor et quinque vocum
[Seville]: Montedosca, Martin de, 1555
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: francisci Guerrero |
|
|