The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Sancta et immaculata virginitas - Benedicta tu in mulieribus
|
BVM |
Conflicting attributions
|
4 |
Liber quartus. xxix. musicales quatuo... (RISM 1534/6)
Liber quartus. xxix. musicales quatuor vel quinque parium vocum modulos habet
Paris: Attaingnant, Pierre, 1534
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#27
|
|
Attrib: Hesdin |
|
(V-CVbav Capp.Giulia. XII.4)
Rome, 1536
(Choirbook, MS)
#4
|
|
Attrib: Gomberth |
|
(D-Mu Cim.44i 1-4)
Munich, 1536-1540
(Partbook, MS)
#62
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
Liber cantus (vocum quatuor) triginta... (RISM 1538/5)
Liber cantus (vocum quatuor) triginta novem motetos habet, ut in sequenti indice demonstratur
Ferrara: Buglhat, Johannes de, Campis, Henrici de, and Hucher, Antonio, 1538
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#21
|
|
Attrib: Hesdin |
|
Selectissimarum mutetarum partim quin... (RISM 1540/6)
Selectissimarum mutetarum partim quinque partim quatuor vocum tomus primus
Nuremberg: Petreius, Johann, 1540
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#40
|
|
Attrib: Hesdin |
|
Chansonnier de Zeghere van Male (F-CA 125-8)
Cambrai, 1542
(Partbook, MS)
#98
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Sancta et immaculata virginitas - Cum iucunditate
|
BVM |
Willaert, Adrian
c.1490–1562
|
4 |
|
Sancta et immaculata virginitas - Quae est ista quae processit
|
BVM |
Gombert, Nicolas
c.1495–c.1560
|
5 |
(I-Bc Q.27 Iº)
Bologna, c.1525-c.1550
(Partbook, MS)
#50
|
|
Attrib: gombert |
|
(V-CVbav Capp.Giulia. XII.4)
Rome, 1536
(Choirbook, MS)
#31
|
|
Attrib: Gombert |
|
Primus liber cum quinque vocibus: Mot... (RISM 1538/4)
Primus liber cum quinque vocibus: Mottetti del frutto
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1538
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: N. Gombert |
|
Excelentiss. Autorum diverse modulati... (RISM 1549/5)
Excelentiss. Autorum diverse modulationes que sub titulo fructus vagantur per orbem, ab Antonio Gardane nuper recognite. Liber primus cum quinque vocibus
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1549
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Gombert |
|
Excellentis. Autorum diverse modulati... (RISM 1549/4)
Excellentis. Autorum diverse modulationes que sub titulo fructus vagantur per orbem, a Hieronymo Scoto Nuper recognite et edite Liber Primus cum quinque vocibus
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1549
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Gombert |
|
|
Sancta Francisca ora pro nobis
|
St Francis |
Anon
|
8 |
|
Sancta Marce
|
St Mark |
Vecchi, Orazio
1550–1605
|
8 |
|
Sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Rogier, Philippe
c.1561–1596
|
6 |
|
Sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Lupino, Francesco
c.1500–c.1573
|
4 |
|
Sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Hassler, Hans Leo
1564–1612
|
10 |
Sacri concentus quatuor, 5, 6, 7, 8, ... (RISM H2328)
Sacri concentus quatuor, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, & 12, Vocum
Augsburg: Schönigk, Valentin, 1601
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#46
|
|
Attrib: Ioanne Leone Haslero |
|
|
Sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Sermisy, Claudin de
c.1490–1562
|
4 |
|
Sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Croce, Giovanni
c.1557–1609
|
5 |
|
Sancta Maria
|
BVM |
India, Sigismondo d'
c.1582–1629
|
4 |
|
Sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Belli, Giulio
c.1560–after 1620
|
8 |
|
Sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Anon
|
4 |
(P-AR 32)
c.1610-1620
(Choirbook, MS)
#35
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Poss, Georg
c.1570–after 1633
|
12 |
Orpheus mixtus vel, si mavis concentu... (RISM P5246)
Orpheus mixtus vel, si mavis concentus musici, tam sacris, quam profanis usibus elaborati, tam simulatis instrumentorum, quam vivis hominum vocibus concinnati, quibus vox octava imitium, sextadecima finem scribit
Graz: Widmanstetter, Georg, 1607
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#29
|
|
Attrib: Georgio Poss Francone |
|
|
Sancta Maria
|
BVM |
Colin, Pierre
fl.1538–1572
|
4 |
Liber octo missarum, quarum priores, ... (RISM C3307)
Liber octo missarum, quarum priores, quae numero sex sunt, quatuor vocum concentu compositae sunt: hisce postposita est una quinque vocum. Postrema vero in sex voces est distincta. Moduli, quos mottetos usitatiori nomine vulgas vocat, Totidiem sunt. Parthenica cantica in laudem illibatae Viriginis conscripta (quae ontiori nomine, atque musicis peculiari, magnificat inscribuntur) octo sunt, singulaque proprio tono distinguuntur
Lyon: Moderne, Jacques, 1541
(Choirbook, Print)
RISM
#9
|
|
Attrib: Petrus Colinius |
|
|
Sancta Maria Dei mater
|
BVM |
Moulu, Pierre
?1484–c.1550
|
4 |
|
Sancta Maria mater Dei
|
BVM |
Junckers, Maistre Gosse
fl.1520–1565
|
3 |
|
Sancta Maria mater Dei
|
BVM |
Conflicting attributions
|
5 |
|
Sancta Maria mater Dei
|
BVM |
Anon
|
5 |
|
Sancta Maria omnes sancti Dei
Pothárn Imre (SSATB)
|
BVM |
Lassus, Orlande de
c.1532–1594
|
5 |
Hieremiae prophetae lamentationes, et... (RISM L958)
Hieremiae prophetae lamentationes, et aliae piae cantiones: nunquam antehac visae. Quinque vocum.
Munich: Berg, Adam, 1585
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#13
|
|
Attrib: Orlando di Lasso |
|
Magnum opus musicum ... Complectens o... (RISM L1019)
Magnum opus musicum ... Complectens omnes cantiones quas motetas vulgo vocant, tam antea editas quam hactenus nondum publicatas II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. IIX. IX. X. XII. vocum a Ferdinando serenissimi bavariae ducis maximiliani musicorum praefecto, & Rudolpho, eidem Principi ab Organis; Authoris filiis summo studio collectum, & impensis eorundem Typis mandatum
Munich: Heinrich, Nikolaus, 1604
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#200
|
|
Attrib: Orlandi de Lasso |
|
|
Sancta Maria ora pro nobis
|
|
Anon
|
5 |
(I-TVd 36)
Treviso, c.1530
(Partbook, MS)
#30
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Sancta Maria ora pro nobis
|
|
Martini, Agostino
c.1540–1605
|
4 |
|
Sancta Maria ora pro nobis
|
|
Anon
|
8 |
Responsoria hebdomadae sanctae, psalm... (RISM 1612/2)
Responsoria hebdomadae sanctae, psalmi, benedictus, et miserere una cum missa, ac vesperis sabbati sancti in octo vocum concentum redacta, simulquae basso generali pro organo
Venice: Vincenti, Giacomo, 1612
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#32
|
|
Attrib: Incerti |
|
|
Sancta Maria ora pro nobis [I]
Pothárn Imre
|
BVM |
Lassus, Orlande de
c.1532–1594
|
4 |
Magnum opus musicum ... Complectens o... (RISM L1019)
Magnum opus musicum ... Complectens omnes cantiones quas motetas vulgo vocant, tam antea editas quam hactenus nondum publicatas II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. IIX. IX. X. XII. vocum a Ferdinando serenissimi bavariae ducis maximiliani musicorum praefecto, & Rudolpho, eidem Principi ab Organis; Authoris filiis summo studio collectum, & impensis eorundem Typis mandatum
Munich: Heinrich, Nikolaus, 1604
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#146
|
|
Attrib: Orlandi de Lasso |
|
|
Sancta Maria ora pro nobis [II]
Pothárn Imre
|
BVM |
Lassus, Orlande de
c.1532–1594
|
4 |
Magnum opus musicum ... Complectens o... (RISM L1019)
Magnum opus musicum ... Complectens omnes cantiones quas motetas vulgo vocant, tam antea editas quam hactenus nondum publicatas II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. IIX. IX. X. XII. vocum a Ferdinando serenissimi bavariae ducis maximiliani musicorum praefecto, & Rudolpho, eidem Principi ab Organis; Authoris filiis summo studio collectum, & impensis eorundem Typis mandatum
Munich: Heinrich, Nikolaus, 1604
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#147
|
|
Attrib: Orlandi de Lasso |
|
|