The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Conflicting attributions
|
5 |
(V-CVbav Capp.Sist. 17)
Rome: Parvus, Johannes and Raymond, Vincent, c.1535-c.1537
(Choirbook, MS)
RISM
#9
|
|
Attrib: Maistre iehan |
|
(V-CVbav Capp.Giulia. XII.4)
Rome, 1536
(Choirbook, MS)
#29
|
|
Attrib: Maistre ian |
|
Del primo libro de i motetti a cinque... (RISM J6)
Del primo libro de i motetti a cinque voci, dello eccellentissimo Iachet, Maestro di musica della capella del domo dell'illustrissimo signor Duca di Mantova. Novamente posti in luce. a Cinque voci
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1539
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#2
|
|
Attrib: Iachet |
|
Selectissimarum mutetarum partim quin... (RISM 1540/6)
Selectissimarum mutetarum partim quinque partim quatuor vocum tomus primus
Nuremberg: Petreius, Johann, 1540
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#2
|
|
Attrib: Iachet |
as Ave apertor caelorum |
Iachet musici suavissimi celeberrimiq... (RISM 1553/17 (J14))
Iachet musici suavissimi celeberrimique mvsices reverendissimi cardinalis Mantue magistri motecta quinque vocum
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1553
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Iachet |
|
Motetti di Iachet da Mantoa a cinque ... (RISM J21)
Motetti di Iachet da Mantoa a cinque voci libro secondo di novo ristampati
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1565
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#3
|
|
Attrib: Iachet da Mantoa |
|
|
Ave regina caelorum
Francis Bevan (ATBarBarB)
Pothárn Imre
|
BVM, Lent |
Palestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da
c.1525–1594
|
5 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
Nancho Alvarez
|
BVM, Lent |
Guerrero, Francisco
1528–1599
|
4 |
(E-SE 6)
(Choirbook, MS)
#19
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
Mottecta que partim quaternis partim ... (RISM G4875)
Mottecta que partim quaternis partim quinis alia senis alia octonis concinuntur vocibus. Liber secundus.
Venice: Vincenti, Giacomo, 1589
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Francisci Gverreri |
|
Motetes a 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (E-VAcp 20)
Valencia, 1641
(Partbook, MS)
#1
|
|
Attrib: francisco Guerrero |
|
|
Ave regina caelorum
Francis Bevan (ATTB)
|
BVM, Lent |
Lhéritier, Jean
c.1480–after 1551
|
4 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Vaqueras, Bertrandus
c.1450–1507
|
4 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Tudino, Cesare
d. after 1591
|
5 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Dębołęcki, Wojciech
1585-1586–1645-1647
|
5 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Gombert, Nicolas
c.1495–c.1560
|
5 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Anon
|
6 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Anon
|
4 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Anon
|
4 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Lloyd, John
|
4 |
(GB-Cu Nn.6.46)
Cambridge, c.1500
(Choirbook, MS)
#1
|
|
Attrib: mes maris |
Cantus collateralis |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Palestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da
c.1525–1594
|
4 |
(E-SE 6)
(Choirbook, MS)
#46
|
|
Attrib: Palestina |
|
Motettorum quatuor vocibus, liber sec... (RISM P733a)
Motettorum quatuor vocibus, liber secundus
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1588
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Ioan. Petraloysii Praenestini |
|
Motettorum quatuor vocibus. Liber sec... (RISM P735)
Motettorum quatuor vocibus. Liber secundus
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1596
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Ioan Petraloysii Praenestini |
|
Motectorum quatuor vocibus partim ple... (RISM P736)
Motectorum quatuor vocibus partim plena voce et partim paribus vocibus. Liber secundus. Nunc denuo in lucem aeditus
Venice: Gardano, Angelo, 1604
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Ioan Petraloysii Praenestini |
|
Motettorum quatuor vocibus liber secu... (I-Bc T.265)
Motettorum quatuor vocibus liber secundus
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1606
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#10
|
|
Attrib: Ioan Petraloysii Praenestini |
|
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Appenzeller, Benedictus
c.1480-1488–after 1558
|
4 |
Liber primus sacrarum cantionum quinq... (RISM 1546/6)
Liber primus sacrarum cantionum quinque vocum vulgo moteta vocant, ex optimis quibusque huius aetatis musicis selecta
Antwerp: Susato, Tylman, 1546
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#11
|
|
Attrib: Benedictus |
G-Lbl copy: Pages from 1547/6 bound into tenor book. |
Liber quartus sacrarum cantionum quat... (RISM 1547/6)
Liber quartus sacrarum cantionum quatuor vocum
Antwerp: Susato, Tylman, 1547
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#13
|
|
Attrib: Benedictus |
|
Choirbook D (NL-Lml 1441)
Leiden: Blauwe, Anthonius de and Flamingus, Johannes, c.1550-c.1567
(Choirbook, MS)
#21
|
|
Attrib: Benedictus |
|
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Farge, P. de la
fl.1539–1546
|
4 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Montemayor, Cristoforo
fl.1592
|
4 |
Liber primus cum octo sex et quinque ... (I-Rn 135)
Liber primus cum octo sex et quinque et quatuor vocibus composita per Christofory montemayor Hispanum Anno Dni 1593 ... Vesperi cum otto Della Madonna ... 1592
Rome, 1592-1593
(Choirbook, MS)
RISM
#43
|
|
Attrib: Cristoforo Montemayor |
|
|
Ave regina caelorum
Francis Bevan (ATBarB)
|
BVM, Lent |
Anerio, Giovanni Francesco
c.1567–1630
|
4 |
(I-Rn 143)
Rome, c.1600-c.1610
(Choirbook, MS)
RISM
#2
|
|
Attrib: Joannis Francisci Anerii |
|
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Montagnana, Rinaldo da
fl.1558–1573
|
4 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Anon
|
6 |
(D-Mbs 8)
c.1611
(Choirbook, MS)
#3
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Anon
|
4 |
(P-Cug 3)
c.1575
(Choirbook, MS)
#10
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Gombert, Nicolas
c.1495–c.1560
|
4 |
Musica quatuor vocum, (vulgo motecta ... (RISM G2977)
Musica quatuor vocum, (vulgo motecta nuncupatur,) Lyris maioribus, ac Tibijs imparibus accomodata. Nuper maximo authoris studio composita, nulli hactenus visa, sed noviter accuratissime in lucem edita. LIBER PRIMVS
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1539
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#7
|
|
Attrib: Gomberth |
|
Musica quatuor vocum, (vulgo motecta ... (RISM G2979)
Musica quatuor vocum, (vulgo motecta nuncupatur,) Lyris maioribus, ac Tibijs imparibus accomodata. Nuper maximo authoris studio composita, nulli hactenus visa, sed noviter accuratissime in lucem edita. LIBER PRIMVS. Cum quatuor vocibus
Venice: Gardano, Antonio, 1541
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#7
|
|
Attrib: Gomberth |
|
Gomberti excellentissimi et invention... (RISM 1541/4)
Gomberti excellentissimi et inventione in hac art facile principis... musica quatuor vocum... liber primus
Venice: Scotto, Girolamo, 1541
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#7
|
|
Attrib: Gomberth |
|
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Savetta, Antonio
fl.1600–1641
|
8 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Porta, Costanzo
c.1528–1601
|
6 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Usper, Gabriele
fl.1609–1632
|
1 |
|
Ave regina caelorum
|
BVM, Lent |
Grandi, Alessandro
1586–1630
|
5 |
|